Wednesday, 23 May 2018

Time To Stop Killing Cows -- May 2018


The clearest indication for me that the government is about to change tack on its response to mycoplasma bovis came not from the horrifying map projecting the forward trace of the disease, but from Damien O’Connor’s scathing indictment of farmers in the media and how well his comments played with the public.

The disease and attempts to eradicate it were, he admitted, a disaster. On top of the 38 infected farms there are about 70 more that are likely to be affected, 300-odd that are under investigation and another 1700 that are of interest.

70 percent of farmers were not tracing cattle properly through NAIT, he said, and a black market trade in livestock was also hampering efforts to trace animal movements. The reaction on social media was immediate:  the bloody farmers had brought this upon themselves and why should the taxpayer be in the gun for $1b to help bail them out?

This gives the government a position from which they can impose a higher share of the costs than agreed to previously and the ability to back away from an eradication program.
The fact of course is 100% NAIT compliance wouldn’t have halted the spread of the disease, but it would have given us a clearer picture much sooner. MPI now believe M. Bovis has been in the country since 2015 and perhaps even earlier, and the bulk of the farms being inspected received animals well before the disease was even known to be in New Zealand.

A bull calf born in 2015 may well have gone to a calf rearer disease-free, but if that rearer had bought milk from an infected herd then all bets are off. That newly infected calf could well have been used to mate heifers in 2016 and then again to tail off a different dairy herd in 2017 before heading off to the works undiagnosed, leaving a trail of infected animals in its wake.

We need to develop a quick and effective test for M.Bovis and I predict we’ll then move to system much like we use to control Tb: test, contain and control.

Michelle Edge, Chief Executive of NAIT, recently defended the NAIT as being “philosophically well designed”. By this she meant the system has got 4 things right; you need to tag animals, register animals, register properties and register movements. Where it falls down though is when people actually have to interact with it: a recent survey by a rural publication found over 80 percent of farmers hate NAIT with the burning intensity of a thousand suns.

The M.Bovis genie is well and truly out of the bottle and I can only hope we as an industry have learned our lesson about the importance of traceability. The system we have may be a clunker, but we’ve got to make the effort to ensure it works as best it can.

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